Skip JavaScript Errors
TestCafe tests fail when a page yields a JavaScript error. If you enable the skipJsErrors
option, TestCafe deliberately ignores JavaScript errors and lets tests proceed.
Important
Errors are signs of malfunction. Do not ignore errors that you can fix.
If a page outputs unwarranted error messages, modify your application to prevent this behavior.
Use the skipJsErrors
option to silence errors that you cannot act upon.
Overview
Methods
- Use the CLI flag, the configuration file property, or the Test Runner API to ignore JavaScript errors throughout your entire test suite.
- Use the fixture.skipJsErrors method to ignore JavaScript errors for individual fixtures.
- Use the test.skipJsErrors method to ignore JavaScript errors in individual tests.
- Use the t.skipJsErrors action to ignore JavaScript errors at specific points in the test.
Options
You can skip all JavaScript errors that occur, or only skip errors that meet specific criteria.
- Skip all errors
- Skip errors by message
- Skip errors by URL
- Skip errors by stack
- Skip errors by multiple criteria
- Use custom logic to skip errors
- Disable skipJsErrors
Conflict resolution
- The CLI flag and the Test Runner API option override the configuration file property.
- The fixture.skipJsErrors method overrides global
skipJsErrors
settings. - The test.skipJsErrors method overrides the fixture-wide
skipJsErrors
setting. - The t.skipJsErrors action overrides the test-wide
skipJsErrors
setting.
Skip all errors
If you do not specify additional options, TestCafe ignores all JavaScript errors.
Examples
- CLI
testcafe chrome test.js -e
- Configuration file
{ "skipJsErrors": true }
- Test Runner API
const runner = await runner.run({skipJsErrors: true});
- Fixture method
fixture `Authentication tests` .page `https://devexpress.github.io/testcafe/` .skipJsErrors();
- Test method
fixture `Authentication tests` .page `https://devexpress.github.io/testcafe/` test('Click a button', async t => { await t.click('#button'); }).skipJsErrors();
- Test action
fixture `Authentication tests` .page `https://devexpress.github.io/testcafe/` test('Click a button', async t => { await t .skipJsErrors() // Ignore all JavaScript errors from this point .click('#button') .skipJsErrors(false) // Until this point });
Specify options to filter errors by string or regular expression.
Warning
Enclose regular expressions in forward slashes to avoid strict matches for special characters.
Skip errors by message
If you specify the message
option, TestCafe ignores JavaScript errors with specific messages. The message
option accepts strings or regular expressions.
Examples
- CLI
testcafe chrome test.js -e message='/.*User ID.*/ig'
- Configuration file
{ "skipJsErrors": { "message": /.*User ID.*/ig } }
- Test Runner API
const runner = await runner.run({ skipJsErrors: { message: /.*User ID.*/ } });
- Fixture method
fixture `Authentication tests` .page `https://devexpress.github.io/testcafe/` .skipJsErrors({ message: /.*User.*/ig });
- Test method
fixture `Authentication tests` .page `https://devexpress.github.io/testcafe/` test('Click a button', async t => { await t.click('#button'); }).skipJsErrors({ message: /.*User.*/ig });
- Test action
fixture `Authentication tests` .page `https://devexpress.github.io/testcafe/` test('Click a button', async t => { await t .skipJsErrors({message: /.*User.*/ig}) .click('#button'); });
Skip errors by URL
If you specify the pageUrl
option, TestCafe ignores JavaScript errors on specific pages. The pageUrl
option accepts strings or regular expressions.
Examples
- CLI
testcafe chrome test.js -e pageUrl='/.*.*html/'
- Configuration file
{ "skipJsErrors": { "pageUrl": /.*.*html/ } }
- Test Runner API
const runner = await runner.run({ skipJsErrors: {pageUrl: /.*.*html/} });
- Fixture method
fixture `Authentication tests` .page `https://devexpress.github.io/testcafe/` .skipJsErrors({ pageUrl: /.*.*html/ // Ignores all pages with the html extension });
- Test method
fixture `Authentication tests` .page `https://devexpress.github.io/testcafe/` test('Click a button', async t => { await t.click('#button'); }).skipJsErrors({ pageUrl: /.*.*html/ // Ignores all pages with the html extension });
- Test action
fixture `Authentication tests` .page `https://devexpress.github.io/testcafe/` test('Click a button', async t => { await t .skipJsErrors({pageUrl: /.*.html/}) // Only ignore errors that occur on pages with the html extension .click('#button'); });
Skip errors by stack
If you specify the stack
option, TestCafe ignores JavaScript errors with specific call stacks. The stack
option accepts strings or regular expressions.
Examples
- CLI
testcafe chrome test.js -e stack='/.*jquery.*/g'
- Configuration file
{ "skipJsErrors": { "stack": /.*jquery.*/ig } }
- Test Runner API
const runner = await runner.run({ skipJsErrors: { stack: /.*jquery.*/ } });
- Fixture method
fixture `Authentication tests` .page `https://devexpress.github.io/testcafe/` .skipJsErrors({ stack: /.*jquery.*/ig });
- Test method
fixture `Authentication tests` .page `https://devexpress.github.io/testcafe/` test('Click a button', async t => { await t.click('#button'); }).skipJsErrors({ stack: /.*jquery.*/ig; });
- Test action
fixture `Authentication tests` .page `https://devexpress.github.io/testcafe/` test('Click a button', async t => { await t .skipJsErrors({stack: /.*jquery.*/}) .click('#button'); });
Skip errors by multiple criteria
Specify several arguments to skip errors that fit multiple criteria at once — for example, errors with a specific message and a specific call stack.
Note
Specify a callback function to set complex rules — for example, to skip errors that match only one criterion of multiple.
Examples
- CLI
testcafe chrome test.js -e stack='/.*jquery.*/', message='/.*User ID.*/ig'
- Configuration file
{ "skipJsErrors": { "stack": "/.*jquery.*/", "message": "/.*User ID.*/ig" } }
- Test Runner API
const runner = await runner.run({ skipJsErrors: { stack: /.*jquery.*/, message: /.*User ID.*/ } });
- Fixture method
fixture `Authentication tests` .page `https://devexpress.github.io/testcafe/` .skipJsErrors({ stack: /.*jquery.*/, message: /.*User ID.*/ig });
- Test method
fixture `Authentication tests` .page `https://devexpress.github.io/testcafe/` test('Click a button', async t => { await t.click('#button'); }).skipJsErrors({ message: /.*User ID.*/ig, stack: /.*jquery.*/; });
- Test action
fixture `Authentication tests` .page `https://devexpress.github.io/testcafe/` test('Click a button', async t => { await t .skipJsErrors({pageUrl: 'http://example.com', stack: /.*jquery.*/}) .click('#button'); });
Use custom logic to skip errors
Create a callback function with custom logic and pass it to the skipJsErrors
method.
The callback function can access the error’s message, call stack, and URL. TestCafe executes the function client-side.
Make sure that the function returns a Boolean value — true if you want to skip the error; false otherwise.
The following example skips errors with either the specified message or the specified stack:
Examples
- CLI The command line interface does not support this capability.
Configuration file
Use a JavaScript configuration file to define a callback function with custom logic:
const callbackFunction = { fn: ({ message }) => message.includes('User') || stack.includes('jquery'); }; module.exports = { skipJsErrors: callbackFunction, };
Test Runner API
runner.run({ skipJsErrors: ({ message, stack, pageUrl }) => message.includes('User') || stack.includes('jquery'); });
- Fixture method
fixture `Authentication tests` .page `https://devexpress.github.io/testcafe/` .skipJsErrors( ({ message, stack, pageUrl }) => { return message === 'Invalid User ID' || stack.includes('jquery') } );
- Test method
fixture `Authentication tests` .page `https://devexpress.github.io/testcafe/` test('Click a button', async t => { await t.click('#button'); }).skipJsErrors( ({ message, stack, pageUrl }) => { return message ==='Invalid User ID' || stack.includes('jquery') } );
- Test action
t.skipJsErrors(({ message, stack, pageUrl }) => { return message === 'Invalid User ID' || stack.includes('jquery') })
Pass additional data to the callback function
The function accepts three arguments out of the box: message
, stack
, and pageUrl
. To pass additional data to the function, create an object with dependency data. Then, pass an object with both the function and your dependencies to the skipJsErrors
method.
skipJsErrors(
{
fn: ({ message, stack, pageUrl }) => {
// This code can reference 'key1' and 'key2'
},
dependencies: {key1: value, key2: value2}
}
);
Disable skipJsErrors
Pass false
to the fixture.skipJsErrors method, the test.skipJsErrors method, or the t.skipJsErrors action to disable a skipJsError
setting that is greater in scope:
Examples
Fixture method
fixture `Authentication tests` .page `https://devexpress.github.io/testcafe/` .skipJsErrors(false); // overrides any global setting
Test method
fixture `Authentication tests` .page `https://devexpress.github.io/testcafe/` .skipJsErrors() test('Click a button', async t => { await t.click('#button'); }).skipJsErrors(false); // overrides the fixture-wide setting
Test action
fixture `Authentication tests` .page `https://devexpress.github.io/testcafe/` test('Click a button', async t => { await t.skipJsErrors(false) // overrides the test-wide setting }).skipJsErrors(true);